This implies that
Purpose. displayed in the table below. It is also possible to
A simple pendulum, is defined as an object with a small mass suspended from a light wire or thread, also known as, the pendulum bob. study the effects, if any, that amplitude has on the period of a body
Question: Laboratory The simple pendulunm Purpose: investigate how the period of a simple pendulum depends on length, mass and amplitude of the swing Theory: The simple pendulum (a small, heavy object on a string) will execute a simple harmonic motion for small angles of oscillation.
PDF Simple Harmonic Motion - Pendulum Experiment Report Figure 1: This image shows a spring-mass system oscillating through one cycle about a central equilibrium position. Then when the spring is charged with additional potential energy, by increasing the length to, the spring will exert whats called a restoring force which is defined as, is a spring constant. Answer (1 of 5): The sources of errors in a simple pendulum experiment are the following: 1. human errors comes in when measuring the period using a stopwatch. Therefore the displacement
Simple Harmonic Motion - GeeksforGeeks Lab. In this experiment, we measured \(g=(7.65\pm 0.378)\text{m/s}^{2}\). In this first part of this lab, you will have a sliding mass on a frictionless air track attached to two springs on one side, and attached to a hanging mass by a string and pulley on the other. Lab Report 12: Simple Harmonic Motion, Mass on a Spring. 1. We constructed the pendulum by attaching a inextensible string to a stand on one end and to a mass on the other end. . It was concluded that the, mass of the pendulum hardly has any effect on the, period of the pendulum but the length on the other, hand had a significant effect on the period. a) Conceptual/Theoretical Approach: This restoring force is what causes the mass the oscillate. 2 0.20 5 21.82 17.98 0.19 19.57 13.57 0.36 Motion Lab Report Introduction Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hooker's Law. Also it was proved to be accurate that the relationship between the period, mass, and the spring constant were in fact, . Which set of masses will you use for this experiment, the hooked masses
Once that was done, we measured an amplitudeof 3cm from the starting point using a ruler. Further analysis of our data gives a function of force to the displacement. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. for 14-16. Equation 1: F = kx F = k x. F is the restoring force in newtons (N) k is the spring constant in newtons per meter (N/m) x is the displacement from equilibrium in meters (m) When you add a weight to a spring and stretch it then release it, the spring will oscillate before it returns to rest at its equilibrium position. We will study how a mass moves and what properties of spring give the mass a predictable movement. Create your website today. Harmonic motions are found in many places, which include waves, pendulum motion, & circular motion. First, when you move away from the center of the balance is the strength of the system is again made to equilibrium, the force exerted is proportional with the shift by the system, and the example that weve had (installed by the spring mass) achieves two features. A pendulum exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM), which allowed us to measure the gravitational constant by measuring the period of the pendulum. 1 0.20 5 20.54 17.57 0.156 19 13.45 0.34 Simple harmonic motion is oscillatory motion in which the restoring force is proportional to the displacement from equilibrium. Therefore, Hooke's law describes and applies to the simplest case of oscillation, known as simple harmonic motion. 7: A ruler We achieved percent error of only . is known as the spring force. Pendulums are widely used and some are essential, such as in clocks, and lines. In this experiment the mass will be described as a function of time and the results will be used to plot the kinetic and potential energies of the system. From your description, the square of the time T for one cycle of the motion should be directly proportional to both the mass value and the spring constant. Question: Hello,I am needing a little help improving my lab report. In Simple harmonic motion, the mean position is a stable equilibrium. maximum distance,
If you use part of this page in your own work, you need to provide a citation, as follows: Essay Sauce, Simple Harmonic Motion lab report. experiment (MS Excel format): Enter TA password to view answers to questions from this
The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. This way, the pendulum could be dropped from a near-perfect \(90^{\circ}\) rather than a rough estimate. values. The time required for the
James Allison. Amazing as always, gave her a week to finish a big assignment and came through way ahead of time. In SHM, we are interested in its period of oscillation. This sensor was set to a frequency of. The rest of the first part requires you to add 20 grams to the hanging mass and then measuring how far the sliding mass has moved for the equilibrium position. The motion is sinusoidal and is a demonstration of resonant frequency that is single (Dunwoody 10). 5: A felt-tipped pen attached to the end of the beam In other words, the spring
A toy maker requires a spring mechanism to drive an attached component with a
Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites, Lab 3: Simple Harmonic motions Spring/Mass Systems Lab. It does not store any personal data. What oscillation amplitude will you use for this experiment? obey Hooke's Law? If an applied force varies linearly with position, the force can be defined as
The results underlines the importance of the precautions which the students are asked to take while performing the pendulum experiment. Simple Harmonic Motion. The reason why, has a negative value is to show that the force exerted by the spring is in the opposite direction of. Each lab group should
These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The potential energy is a not only a controled by the initial forced change in displacement but by the size of the mass. In Objective 1, you may wish to specifically ask the students to
Essay: Simple Harmonic Motion - lab report Using a \(100\text{g}\) mass and \(1.0\text{m}\) ruler stick, the period of \(20\) oscillations was measured over \(5\) trials.
to the minimum displacement
This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Download. Then a motion sensor was setup to capture the movement of the mass as it traveled through its oscillations. stretched or compressed a small distance from its equilibrium position,
We expect that we can measure the time for \(20\) oscillations with an uncertainty of \(0.5\text{s}\). where frequency f the inverse of period T, f = 1 T. Therefore: 2 T = where I = (1/3)mr, so 2 T = . Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The period, T, of a pendulum of length L undergoing simple harmonic motion is given by: T = 2 L g. Thus, by measuring the period of a pendulum as well as its length, we can determine the value of g: The values of k that you solve for will be plugged into the formula: T = 2 (pi) (radical m/k). Does the value of the oscillation amplitude affect your results? body to move through one oscillation. Subject-Physices-Professor V. Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report Introduction: This lab is set up for us to to be able to determine the spring constant with two different methods and the gravitational acceleration with a pendulum. P14: Simple Harmonic Motion - Mass on a Spring 012-07000A p. The block is released, follows the trajectory shown, and strikes the floor a horizontal distance D from the edge of the table. or the change in the position; or both? For this lab, we defined simple harmonic motion as a periodic motion produced by a force that follows the following equation: F= - kx. properties of an oscillating spring system. be answered by your group and checked by your TA as you do the lab. . The oscillating motion is interesting and important to study because it closely tracks many other types of motion.
Report On Simple Harmonic Motion | WePapers simple harmonic motion in a simple pendulum, determined the different factors that affect the, period of oscillation. The best examples of simple harmonic motion are installed bloc in the spring. In simple harmonic motion, the acceleration of the system, and therefore the net force, is proportional to the displacement and acts in the opposite direction of the displacement. Conclusion From our experiment, I conclude that the period of a pendulum depends on length primarily and agrees with the theory that says for a simple pendulum, . The spring constant is an indication of the spring's stiffness. . This correspond to a relative difference of \(22\)% with the accepted value (\(9.8\text{m/s}^{2}\)), and our result is not consistent with the accepted value. Now we were ready to test, One partner would have control of the movementmade to the pendulum, another partner recorded the process. The brightest students know that the best way to learn is by example! If we assume the two rear
C- Error for parallax In its setup, the experiment had a mass suspended by a. spring and then the system was made to oscillate. What mass values will you use for this experiment? PHYSICS FOR MATRICULATIONhttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCxufRv3fcM-zbJEISrm3YEg?sub_confirmation=1#SP015 #PHYSICS # SEM1 #MATRICULATION LEVEL #DRWONGPHYSICS EssaySauce.com is a free resource for students, providing thousands of example essays to help them complete their college and university coursework. In order to minimize the uncertainty in the period, we measured the time for the pendulum to make \(20\) oscillations, and divided that time by \(20\). Explain why or why not? we say that the mass has moved through one cycle, or oscillation. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. SHM means that position changes with a sinusoidal dependence on time. is measured with the addition of each mass. If the spring is
F=1/T
Hooke's Law and the Simple Harmonic Motion of a Spring Lab THEORY An oscillation of simple pendulum is a simple harmonic motion if: a) The mass of the spherical mass is a point mass b) The mass of the string is negligible c) Amplitude of the . endobj We started with a mass of , and then proceeded to add mass in units of , until a final mass of was reached. This experiment is about simple harmonic motion which also involves the periodic motion or, also defined as a regular motion that repeats itself in waves. Figure 5.38 (a) The plastic ruler has been released, and the restoring force is returning the ruler to its equilibrium position. What is the uncertainty in the period measurements? 1.1 Theoretical Background There are various kinds of periodic motion in nature, among which the sim- plest and the most fundamental one is the simple harmonic motion, where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement from the equilbrium position and as a result, the position of a particle depends on time a the sine (cosine) function. Two types of springs (spring I and II) with . Start with L 0.90 m and decrease it gradually using a step of 0.10 m. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. When a mass is added to the spring it takes the length of . The value of mass, and the the spring constant. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". experiment (MS Word format): Enter TA password to view the Lab Manual write up for this
The next part, you will determine the period, T, of oscillation caused by two springs attached to either side of a sliding mass.
124 Physics Lab: Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion - Science Home A low value for
is the displacement of the body from its equilibrium position (at
Simple harmonic motion lab report conclusion. V Conclusion This Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Yes! Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. The following data for each trial and corresponding value of \(g\) are shown in the table below.
Simple harmonic motion lab report conclusion. Simple Harmonic Motion The mass, string and stand were attached together with knots.
PDF Guidelines for a Physics Lab Reports - Baylor University Convert the magnitude to weight, The customer uses their computer to go the Find Your Food website and enters their postcode. Simple Harmonic Motion: Mass On Spring The major purpose of this lab was to analyze the motion of a mass on a spring when it oscillates, as a result of an exerted potential energy. Back again for example, when the bloc move away from the position of the balance making the spring restoring force even return it back to its former position, and the closer bloc of equilibrium decreasing power restoration gradually because it fit with the shift, so at the position of the balance of the force non-existent on the block, but bloc retains some of the amount of movement of the previous movement so they do not stop at the balance center, but extends and then restore power appear again and b are slowed down gradually until zero speed at the end and up to the position of the balance in the end. When a spring is hanging vertically with no mass attached it has a given length. Conclusions The laboratory experiment was mentioned to gain knowledge on basic parameters of the simple harmonic oscillation: period, frequency, and damping. Do that method five times and then solve for the spring constant through the formula: (Delta m) g = k (Delta x). At t = 0, the particle is at point P (moving towards the right . shocks are made from springs, each with a spring constant value of. - 8:30 p.m. April 2016 Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report Conclusion Eagle Specialty Products Inc. experiencing simple harmonic motion.
Sample conclusion for a pendulum experiment lab - DePaul University ,
Laboratory Report Exercise 3 Simple Harmonic Motion: Oscillations in = 0 ).
15.2: Simple Harmonic Motion - Physics LibreTexts CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOS ANGELES Department of Physics and Astronomy Physics 212-14 / Section 14- 34514 Standing waves On Strings Prepared by: Faustino Corona, Noe Rodriguez, Rodney Pujada, Richard Lam Performance Date: Tuesday,April 6, 2016 Submission Due: Tuesday, April 13, 2016 Professor: Ryan Andersen Wednesday: 6:00 pm. based practical work science process and equipment handling (skills building), 1 credit hr spent for experiment. ( = 1.96N). ), { "27.01:_The_process_of_science_and_the_need_for_scientific_writing" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
b__1]()", "27.02:_Scientific_writing" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.03:_Guide_for_writing_a_proposal" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.04:_Guide_for_reviewing_a_proposal" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.05:_Guide_for_writing_a_lab_report" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.06:_Sample_proposal_(Measuring_g_using_a_pendulum)" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.07:_Sample_proposal_review_(Measuring_g_using_a_pendulum)" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.08:_Sample_lab_report_(Measuring_g_using_a_pendulum)" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27.09:_Sample_lab_report_review_(Measuring_g_using_a_pendulum)" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01:_The_Scientific_Method_and_Physics" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Comparing_Model_and_Experiment" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Describing_Motion_in_One_Dimension" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_Describing_Motion_in_Multiple_Dimensions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Newtons_Laws" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_Applying_Newtons_Laws" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_Work_and_energy" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_Potential_Energy_and_Conservation_of_Energy" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Gravity" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Linear_Momentum_and_the_Center_of_Mass" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "11:_Rotational_dynamics" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "12:_Rotational_Energy_and_Momentum" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "13:_Simple_Harmonic_Motion" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "14:_Waves" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "15:_Fluid_Mechanics" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "16:_Electric_Charges_and_Fields" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "17:_Gauss_Law" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "18:_Electric_potential" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "19:_Electric_Current" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "20:_Electric_Circuits" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "21:_The_Magnetic_Force" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "22:_Source_of_Magnetic_Field" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "23:_Electromagnetic_Induction" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "24:_The_Theory_of_Special_Relativity" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "25:_Vectors" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "26:_Calculus" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "27:_Guidelines_for_lab_related_activities" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "28:_The_Python_Programming_Language" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, 27.8: Sample lab report (Measuring g using a pendulum), [ "article:topic", "license:ccbysa", "showtoc:no", "authorname:martinetal" ], https://phys.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fphys.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FUniversity_Physics%2FBook%253A_Introductory_Physics_-_Building_Models_to_Describe_Our_World_(Martin_Neary_Rinaldo_and_Woodman)%2F27%253A_Guidelines_for_lab_related_activities%2F27.08%253A_Sample_lab_report_(Measuring_g_using_a_pendulum), \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 27.7: Sample proposal review (Measuring g using a pendulum), 27.9: Sample lab report review (Measuring g using a pendulum), status page at https://status.libretexts.org.