On July 10, unidentified assailants shot and killed transgender activist Scarleth Campbell in Tegucigalpa. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the national government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. The web site offers its visitors the latest in safety and security-related information, public announcements, warden messages, travel advisories, significant anniversary dates, terrorist groups profiles, country crime and safety reports, special topic reports, foreign press reports, and much more. According to witnesses, the kidnappers wore police investigative branch uniforms. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. Every 18 hours, a woman is a victim of a violent death. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsman received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. The Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory reported 13 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces during the year. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. Download Historical Data Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/reports/child-labor/list-of-goods. The National Prison Institute (INP) reported 12 violent deaths. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. DOUGLAS COUNTY The Douglas County Sheriff's Office has released the results of the Click-It or Ticket Enforcement Campaign which took place between Jan. 30 and Feb. 12. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. The victims were land-rights defenders from the Afro-descendant Garifuna minority group. The STSS completed 13 inspections as of March and did not find any minors working without permission. Sample Page; ; The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Nam Y. Huh - staff, AP. Around 191,000 people were. Through September the secretariat trained 2,764 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. The Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH) reported 28 cases of alleged torture by security forces through September, while the Public Ministry received three such reports. Financial Disclosure: Public officials are subject to a financial disclosure law but did not always comply. A small number of powerful business magnates with intersecting commercial, political, and family ties owned most of the major news media. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. World Bank statistics put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. During the year the National Anticorruption Council reported numerous irregularities in the purchase of emergency medical supplies during the pandemic. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The IACHR reported the government at times used a policy of arbitrary detentions or arrests to inhibit protest. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike as long as they continue to provide basic services. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. Freedom of Speech: The law includes a provision to punish persons who directly or through public media incite discrimination, contempt, repression, or violence against a person, group, or organization for reasons of gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or national origin, language, nationality, religion, family affiliation, family or economic situation, disability, health, physical appearance, or any other characteristic that would offend the victims human dignity. Five other cases were under investigation. There were several reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. The government limited freedom of peaceful assembly under the national curfew imposed in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic. You can add more than one country or area. Arbitrary Arrest: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government instituted a national curfew, suspending constitutional provisions and limiting the free movement of individuals. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. The West Bank and Gaza Strip. The government used pretrial detention centers to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security. According to the arrest report, he "was threatening and abusive, challenging others to fight, and making loud, unusual noises." Additionally, he was charged with "impeding passengers' ability to safely board (an) American Airlines flight." He was taken to the county jail. LGBTI rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. Deportation, Circular Migration and Organized Crime Honduras Case Study; Download the Publication; Honduras: Information Gathering Mission Report; Violence in Honduras: an Analysis of the Failure in Public Security and the State'S Response to Criminality; Opendocpdf.Pdf; Honduras Elites and Organized Crime; Honduras 2019 Crime & Safety Report Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) International observers generally agreed the elections were free but disputed the fairness and transparency of the results. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. Honduras With a crime index of 74.54, Honduras ranks fifth in the world in terms of crime rate. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. Although the Interinstitutional Security Force reports to the National Security and Defense Council, it plays a coordinating role and did not exercise broad command and control functions over other security forces except during interagency operations involving those forces. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . The grand jury subpoena that has been issued to Pence seeks documents and testimony related to the events of January 6, 2021, when the US Capitol was attacked by pro-Trump rioters as Congress . Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights. The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly funded and staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of September. DIDADPOL conducted internal investigations of HNP members in a continuation of the police purge begun in 2016. There were no reports of such cases during the year, although authorities charged some protesters with sedition. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Abuse of Migrants, Refugees, and Stateless Persons: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse by criminal organizations. The Public Ministry reported five such cases undergoing trial, with four cases in the sentencing phase of trial. The law prohibits all of the worst forms of child labor. The end of the civil war ushered in new and complex forms of violence: Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. On January 10, unknown assailants shot and killed Tolupan indigenous leader Vicente Saavedra in Morazan, Yoro Department. According to Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory statistics, killings of women decreased under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported that there were significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. The director of the national disaster management agency, Gabriel Rubi, was removed from his position in April. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. Castillo was returning from the market at 3:30 p.m. when a police officer arrested her for violating the curfew, even though the curfew did not start until 7:00 p.m. Castillo said the arrest was a reprisal for an encounter a few days previously, when Castillo confronted the officer who was attempting to expel a vendor from a park. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. the 2017 Annual Report. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. The combined homicide rate per 100 thousand population remains low, with steep declines in some countries and remaining stable in others. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens officesone in each municipalitythat provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. The Violence Observatory reported 55 killings of women from March 15 to June 6, compared with 102 for the same period in 2019. About. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. The rate of young people killing other young people is down to two main gangs : Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and Barrio 18. There was no information available on any major industrial accidents. Some judges, however, ruled that such suspects may be released on the condition that they continue to report periodically to authorities. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. On May 5, the DIDADPOL director noted his office had not received a formal complaint, and he asserted two official police reports from the incident did not corroborate the PBIs account. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. Five other cases were under investigation. The Public Ministry created a new anticorruption unit, the Special Prosecution Unit against Corruption Networks, which is charged with pursuing MACCIH legacy corruption cases. No cases were reported during the year. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Libel/Slander Laws: Citizens, including public officials, may initiate criminal proceedings for libel and slander. El Salvador used to have a high crime rate, but that is not the case anymore. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The Refugee Commission suspended operations shortly after the onset of the pandemic but began reviewing applications again as of June. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. A Mosheim man involved in a police pursuit in 2021 resulting in a two-vehicle crash that killed a Greene County woman entered a guilty plea Tuesday to . The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. Honduras: homicide rate 2014-2021. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery, although the Supreme Court significantly raised salaries during the year and made improvements in transparency. The national curfew and shutdown of government offices in response to COVID-19 severely hampered government efforts to address abuses during most of the year. HND41066.E - Whether there is a law in Honduras that criminalizes the wearing of tattoos; reports of state agents arresting, detaining, mistreating or murdering people with tattoos that do not belong to gangs (2001 to March 2003) - March 2003 Non-Government Organization Reports Human Rights Watch The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. This force is composed of active members of the army and national police. The emergency decree instituted the Interinstitutional Force as an auditing commission for the penitentiary system. The whereabouts of four Indigenous Garifuna members of the Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH) forcibly disappeared in July 2020 remained unknown. The law requires a judge to issue an eviction order for individuals occupying public and private property if security forces have not evicted the individuals within a specified period of time. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). Administration: The judicial system was legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. The law provides a maximum sentence of three years in prison for disobeying a restraining order connected with the crime of intrafamilial violence. In addition, women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. The IACHR conducted its visit between July 30 and August 3, 2018. The National Migration Institute secretary general, responsible for final case determinations, had not resumed this function as of October. You should be aware that tourist hotspots, public transportation and some streets are places where most thefts and pickpocketing occur, and that violent crime exists on the streets, too. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less According to the Violence Observatory, of the 317 reported cases from 2009 through 2019 of hate crimes and violence against members of the LGBTI population, 92 percent had gone unpunished. Authorities arrested Bogran on October 5 and released him on October 8 on bail pending trial. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN GUATEMALA JULY 2020 | 8 CRIME AND INSECURITY IN GUATEMALA Evaluating State Capacity to Reduce Violence and Combat Organized Crime THE PROBLEM OF VIOLENCE AND ORGANIZED CRIME IN GUATEMALA In Guatemala, organized crime has been a problem for decades. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. Civil society organizations criticized the governments failure to investigate threats adequately. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. There are 42 categories of monthly minimum wages, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. The PBI reported an incident on April 23 near Tela, Atlantida Department, involving the alleged use of live rounds by police in response to a protest, injuring two individuals. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. David Pecker tried to blackmail Bezos in February 2019 with dick pics and so on stolen from his hacked phone and Bezos called him out. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized-crime groups. The government relies heavily on the . Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, widespread public distrust of the legal system, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in a supporting role to the national police and other civilian authorities. Without a visa, Central Americans are routinely pulled from buses by authorities to prevent them from making their way. CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. Women - Honduras has the fifth-highest rate of violence against women in the world. The number of inspections dropped severely from 2019 as a result of the national curfew imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to other criminal activity by government agents. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. Nearly two years after passage of a comprehensive labor inspection law in 2017, the STSS released implementing regulations based on extensive consultations with the private sector and unions. The police will make their situation more difficult. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. Although it is outside the period of study for this report, it is worth noting that the reduction of penalties for violent crimes against women included in the new Criminal Code (adopted in 2018) sends a contradictory message from the government in its ight . The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. Governmental Attitude Regarding International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. (72 percent of these resulted in a conviction). In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahkas, Pech, Tolupans, Lencas, Maya-Chortis, Nahual, Bay Islanders, and Garifunas. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 38.93, a 5.01% decline from 2017. Journalists, environmental activists, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals, and people with disabilities are among the groups targeted for violence. Trying again, focused this time on crime, he was . Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. Freedom of Expression, Including for the Press, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, e. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. LONDON (AP) Britain's domestic intelligence agency didn't act swiftly enough on key information and missed a significant opportunity to prevent the suicide bombing that killed 22 people at a The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. Prior to the twin shocks of 2020, 25.2 percent of the Honduran population lived in extreme poverty and almost half (4.4 million people) lived in poverty, based on the official poverty lines. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 15-19-year-olds. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence. Recent Elections: In December 2017 Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party was declared the winner in the November elections. The legal process against Roberto David Castillo Mejia, one of the alleged intellectual authors of the killing, continued slowly due to motions and appeals by the defense, and Castillo remained incarcerated. Reproductive Rights: Generally, individuals have the right to decide freely the number, spacing, and timing of having children and to have access to the information and means to do so, free from discrimination, coercion, or violence. 10. The IACHR expressed concern in 2019 regarding the "critical levels of. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18.
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